Sonoma Coast 2025 Tasting Report: Lighter Touch for an Epic Lineup

372 TASTING NOTES
Friday, Apr 11, 2025

Left: Winemaker Melanie McIntyre of Raen said 2023 allowed lots of time for ripening while still retaining great, balancing acidity. | Right: Bodega Bay on the Sonoma Coast is just minutes from the coastal-influenced vineyards nearby.

The wine regions in California that produce elegant, pure-tasting, acid-driven pinot noirs and chardonnays are few and far between. The Santa Rita Hills in Santa Barbara, the Carneros district straddling Napa and Sonoma counties and Anderson Valley in Mendocino County are among them.

But the Sonoma Coast American Viticultural Area, and more specifically the extreme western section of the AVA that actually touches the Pacific Ocean – called West Sonoma Coast – may be the best place for sleek but concentrated Burgundian style wines.

Our team tasted 370-plus chardonnays, pinot noirs and other varieties from the Sonoma Coast over the past year, many of them in the past two months, and this report covers what we found, mostly from the 2022 and 2023 vintages. To give an idea of how epic this lineup is, we gave two wines perfect scores while 13 received 99-point ratings and  dozens of others were in the 95-point-plus range.

These two perfect-scoring 2023s from Raen Winery show the incredible concentration and grace of that vintage for the Sonoma Coast.

Six other pinots rated nearly as well, including the Aubert Pinot Noir Sonoma Coast UV-SL 2022, which James described as very aromatic, with notes of lavender, rosemary and dark cherries, and a palate that shows creamy, ultra-fine tannins that spread across the tongue, forming a superb texture that goes on for minutes.

Superlatives were easy to come by when tasting both the 2022 and 2023 vintages. Pinots from 2022 generally showed more muscle and depth of fruit, while the small number of 2023 reds released so far show that year’s elegance, balance and brilliant acidity.

As for chardonnay, we can’t think of a time when we were more enthusiastic about a California vintage than when tasting the 2023 Sonoma Coast whites from Raen, Littorai, Aubert, Ferren, Paul Hobbs and numerous others.

I gave a perfect score to the Raen Chardonnay Sonoma Coast Fort Ross-Seaview Charles Ranch 2023. It’s almost unbelievably light, elegant and well balanced yet with persistent, refined flavors and a lingering, crisp yet creamy finish. It is layered in lemon pith, creme brulee, cheese rind, crisp pears, golden apples, minerals and kiwis on the palate.

Among James’ top scorers is the Aubert Chardonnay Sonoma Coast Park Avenue Estate 2022. “It is deep and thoughtful, with such intellectual and visceral pleasure,” he said of it. “Wow. Montrachet clone. Drink this whenever you can. But it will age for decades.”

A few Sonoma winemakers. such as Ted Lemon of Littoria, have always favored a lighter touch in their wines.
The cover crop blooms below the not-yet-pruned vines in the Sonoma Coast vineyard of Paul Hobbs earlier this year.

Almost all of the top-scoring wines in this report exemplify a trend in style that James and our team truly appreciate and are happy to praise. In pinot noir and chardonnay alike, the full-bodied 15 percent alcohol heavyweights of 10 years ago now seem outdated.  They taste overly rich and heavy to us and a good part of the global community of fine wine drinkers.

Some of the evolution in style comes from winemaker choices, like harvesting at lower ripeness levels to retain acidity, using a lower percentage of new oak barrels in fermentation/aging to minimize oak spice flavors, and extending the new wines’ contact with lees for more freshness and minerality.

Executive Editor Jim Gordon (right) tastes the latest bottlings from Cobb Wines with owner/winemaker Ross Cobb.
Jasmine Hirsch of Hirsch Vineyards with two of her top bottles from 2022, the Hirsch Vineyards Pinot Noir Sonoma County Sonoma Coast Raschen Ridge 2022 (left) and East Ridge 2022.

Some winemakers here, like Ted Lemon, the founder and winemaker at Littorai Wines, have always favored a lighter touch. “We’ve been doing it for 30 years. We say that if you like this less rich style, come to us,” he said.

The Sonoma Coast location is the paramount factor, however. The climate and geography lend themselves to more elegant-style wines. In northern California, the 50-degree Fahrenheit (10 degrees Celsius) waters of the Pacific and prevailing westerly winds cool the immediate coastal climate significantly.

On a summer day, the high temperature difference between coastal regions and interior regions of Sonoma County can vary by 30 degrees Fahrenheit. The mostly mountainous, hilly or sloping coastal terrain is composed of more rocky, sandy, less-fertile soil than the flatter inland valleys, including much of the well-known Russian River Valley AVA.

Founder Baron Ziegler (left) and winemaker Rob Fischer of Marine Layer winery said they picked all their 2022 chardonnay before the infamous heat dome in September.

To be clear, the AVA boundary lines for Sonoma Coast, West Sonoma Coast, Petaluma Gap and Russian River Valley are difficult to understand, overlapping in many places. Some parts labeled as “coast” are a full hour’s drive away from the crashing surf.

For example, a winemaker can take grapes from one vineyard near the town of Sebastopol, make the wine, bottle it, and then label one half as Sonoma Coast and the other half as Russian River Valley.

An effort to avoid some of this confusion is what prompted many growers and winemakers to petition the federal government for the West Sonoma Coast AVA. They had been calling themselves the “true” Sonoma Coast or the “extreme” Sonoma Coast but eventually jelled around “west” as the most accurate and sensible adjective.

The Wayfarer Chardonnay Sonoma County Fort Ross-Seaview Wayfarer Vineyard Cuvée Cleo 2023 is a stellar offering, with intensity and zeal on both the nose and palate.

Approval came only in May 2022, so in many cases the term is only now being used on labels for consumers to see. Some wineries, such as Littorai, have decided not to adopt the term, at least for now. Lemon says the consumers and the wine trade have a hard enough time picturing where Sonoma County is, let alone the intricate intra-county AVA distinctions.

Back to the vintage discussion. Based on our tastings so far, the 2023 vintage for Sonoma chardonnay and pinot noir is more exceptional than 2022. We think 2023 will rate high on the scale of recent vintages, as good as the terrific, super concentrated and structured 2021 harvest. That year produced stunning wines like the 100-point Hirsch Vineyards Pinot Noir Sonoma Coast Raschen Ridge 2021.

2023 has a quite different character than ’21 but shows equally high quality. It’s all about elegance and vibrancy.

First, let’s go into the 2022 vintage conditions, before returning to 2023. A record-breaking heat event in September disrupted the 2022 harvest for many parts of Northern California, especially those growing late-ripening varieties like cabernet sauvignon. Some grapes shriveled into raisins on the vines.

But this “heat dome” did not play much of a role for Sonoma Coast pinot noir and chardonnay. Both varieties ripen rather early and many coastal vineyards had already been harvested when it hit, winemakers told us. Plus the heat’s effects were moderated largely, if not totally, by the cool ocean breezes.

Some coastal vineyards did suffer from stormy spring weather, however, which caused the newly emerged grape clusters to shatter and reduce eventual yields dramatically.

Marine Layer winery founder Baron Ziegler and winemaker Rob Fischer said that all their chardonnay sources were picked before the heat dome and after a good amount of sufficiently warm temperatures for ripening the wines to potential alcohol of about 13 percent while retaining good acidity.

Their Marine Layer Pinot Noir Sonoma Coast Dutton Jentoff Vineyard 2022 is a bold, concentrated and pure wine from an extreme coastal site that seems to pack in more fruit, more violets, more cinnamon and cloves than is possible.

Freeman Vineyards winemaker Akiko Freeman made the wild, lively and tangy Freeman Vineyard & Winery Chardonnay Sonoma County Sonoma Coast Hawk Hill Vineyard 2023 (right), among other bottles.
Chantal Forthun, the director of winemaking at Flowers Vineyards shows off two Seaview Ridge pinots she crafted, the Pietra 2022 (left) and Cielo 2022.

It’s not a coincidence that the winery name comes from a meteorological term for the bank of low clouds or fog that usually lurks just off the Sonoma coast and comes ashore most nights in the summer.

The 2023 growing season, in contrast, progressed slowly, with no extreme heat events, resulting in the latest harvest that many Sonoma winemakers can remember. Ted Lemon’s team began harvest in the third week of September and finished on Nov. 1. It was the latest finishing date in his 30-plus year career.

Winemaker Melanie McIntyre of Raen said 2023 allowed lots of time for ripening while still retaining great, balancing acidity. “It was the best year overall since we started in 2013,” she said. “Cool but not as cool as 2018. We harvested a month later than usual. We finished on Oct. 5 and we never pick in October.”

Both 2022 and 2023 produced an abundance of remarkable Sonoma Coast wines that are well worth the effort to find and purchase. Please review the tasting notes and scores below to help you make buying decisions.

– Jim Gordon, Executive Editor

The list of wines below is comprised of bottles tasted and rated by the JamesSuckling.com tasting team. You can sort the wines below by vintage, score and alphabetically by winery name. You can also search for specific wines in the search bar.

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